New health reform Unlearning charitable marketing routes return to nature

Xinhua Beijing, 6 APR (reporter River Guocheng Zhouting Yu Wang) 6 had been authorized to publish (Xinhua)--the Central Committee of the State Council on the deepening of medical system reform of opinion "reprobate before reform excessive market practice, the commitment to strengthen the Government's basic responsibilities of the health system, increased investment, the maintenance of social equity and justice, towards the establishment of covering urban and rural residents of basic health system, the enjoyment of basic health services.

It took nearly three years, extensive experience of absorbing new health reform roadmap: by 2020, covering urban and rural residents of basic health system, basic building, generally a more comprehensive public health services and medical care system, sound health care system, compared to the standard medicine supply security system, the health sector more scientific management system and operational mechanism to form the plural construction pattern, the enjoyment of basic health services.

In the Chinese leadership concern and support for the roadmap for the Government in the provision of public health and primary health care in a dominant position: public health services, mainly through government funding to the Equalization of urban and rural residents; basic medical services provided by Government, social and individual third party reasonable cost-sharing, and pledged that the Government will gradually increase the investment to resident individuals basic health cost burden of effective mitigation.

The road map provides for 3 years starting this year, China will focus on basic health insurance system, which may change and accelerate the construction of the basic medical insurance system, initially established national essential drugs, and improve primary health care system, the promotion of basic public health services gradually equalization, promote public hospital reform, obvious ease the Chinese people "difficulty and high cost.

January 21, Premier Wen Jiabao, presided over by the State Council Executive meeting decided that the Chinese Government announced that the next three years to implement the above major reform effort 8500 billion.

The target is 3 years for urban workers and residents basic medical insurance and new rural CMS rate increasing to 90 percent. Next year, the Government's urban residents new medical insurance and medical care benefits standards up to 120 per person per year, and the appropriate metadata to improve personal payment standards, increase the reimbursement rate and payment limits.

To promote safe medication, check pricing, China will initially established national essential drugs regime, the essential medicines into Medicare drug reimbursement directory.

At the same time, in order to facilitate people to seek medical treatment, China will be spent improving primary health care system, focusing on strengthening County Hospital (hospital), Township, village clinics in remote areas and difficult parts of building in urban community health service centers.

Jun, Chinese Vice Minister of finance said that the last year, China financial arrangements to health spending $ 2499, 6 years, an average annual increase of 24 per cent.

This year, only the Central Government budget for health care spending will increase 38.2 per cent. In future, all levels will further increase investment, so that residents basic health burden significantly reduced.

State Department deepening medical system reform inter-ministerial coordination Working Group Office Director John Woo is said that the new reform roadmap requires strengthening government institutions, planning, financing, service, regulatory and other responsibilities, the maintenance of public health, promote fair.

At the same time, the requirements for improved medical treatment on the level and quality of service, meet the multi-level needs, so that all share the reform and development outcomes.

Peking University Professor Li Ling believes that the basic health system as a public offer to all products, which in Chinese history is the first time.

This means that basic health services as public goods become part of people's fundamental rights.

Who Representative Office officials, Sarah · Alba Park view, China medical reform roadmap focus for all Chinese equitable provision of basic health services, is worthy of praise.

Roadmap to public health, rural health, essential medicines and basic health care facilities as the focus. Substantially increase its investment in these areas, will pave the way for achieving these goals.

The early 1980s, China has chosen the marketing, commercialization oriented health services mode.

Due to the lack of government investment, rising drug costs, medical resource too quickly to big cities and large hospitals, primary health care sector the scarcity of resources, technology is weak, the "costlier" become distressed urban and rural residents of social problems.

Since the beginning of 2006, China officially launches new health reform.

For brainstorming, improve health reform programme of the scientific and operational decision making. In 2007, the Chinese Government delegate to the World Health Organization, World Bank, and other research institutions in China medical reform proposed overall approach and framework design. In 2008, China, based on community opinion on a draft of the new health reform programme made a number of changes to 190.